Puerto Rican Vegan Porcini Ragu: A Fusion of Flavors
In the heart of Puerto Rican cuisine, there lies a rich tapestry of flavors and traditions that can be beautifully merged with international dishes to create something truly unique. Here, we’re going to give the classic Italian Porcini Ragu a vibrant Puerto Rican vegan twist, blending the earthy flavors of porcini mushrooms with the aromatic essence of Puerto Rican Sofrito and the depth of Sazón.
The Cultural Significance
Puerto Rican cuisine is a melting pot of Taíno, Spanish, and African influences, each contributing to the distinctive flavors that define the island’s dishes. Sofrito, a blend of fresh herbs, vegetables, and spices, is the backbone of many Puerto Rican recipes, while Sazón adds a vibrant color and depth to various dishes. By incorporating these elements into a Porcini Ragu, we pay homage to the culinary heritage of Puerto Rico while creating a dish that is both familiar and innovative.
Ingredients
For the Sofrito:
- 1 bunch culantro (recao leaves)
- 1 bunch cilantro
- 6–8 ají dulce peppers (or cubanelle/bell peppers)
- 1 large onion, chopped
- 1 head garlic, peeled
- 1 green bell pepper, chopped
- 2–3 ripe tomatoes (optional)
For the Ragu:
- 40 g dried porcini mushrooms
- 4 tbsp olive oil
- 1 medium onion, chopped
- 3 garlic cloves, coarsely chopped
- 1 tsp dried oregano
- 1 tsp dried basil
- ½ tsp garlic powder
- ½ tsp black pepper
- 1 tsp Sazón (see below for homemade Sazón recipe)
- 2 tbsp Sofrito (homemade or store-bought)
- ⅔ cup dry red wine
- 1 cube vegetable bouillon
- 1 cup water
- 6 oz can of tomato paste
- 1 cup sliced mushrooms (button or cremini)
- 1 cup sliced carrots
- 2 dried prunes, finely chopped
- Salt and pepper to taste
- Fresh basil and vegan parmesan for garnish (optional)
Homemade Sazón Recipe:
- 1 tbsp ground annatto (achiote)
- 1 tbsp garlic powder
- 1 tbsp onion powder
- 1 tbsp dried oregano
- 1 tsp ground cumin
- 1 tsp ground coriander
- 1 tsp salt
- 1 tsp black pepper
Instructions
Prepare the Sofrito:
Blend the chopped onions, garlic, bell peppers, ají dulce peppers, cilantro, and culantro in a food processor until you get a smooth but slightly chunky consistency. You can add a little olive oil to help the blending process. Freeze the Sofrito in ice cube trays for long-term use.
Prepare the Sazón:
Combine all the ingredients for the Sazón in a bowl and mix well. Store in an airtight container.
Cook the Porcini Mushrooms:
Cover the dried porcini mushrooms with boiling water and let them soak for 10 minutes. Drain, reserving 75g of the soaking liquid. Finely chop the porcini mushrooms.
Sauté the Onions and Garlic:
In a large Dutch oven or pot, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and garlic and sauté until the onion is translucent. Add the dried oregano, basil, garlic powder, and black pepper, continuing to sauté until the onions are golden.
Add Sofrito and Spices:
Add 2 tablespoons of Sofrito to the pot and sauté for a few minutes to “awaken” the flavors. Then, add the chopped porcini mushrooms, Sazón, and a pinch of salt. Stir-fry for about 3 minutes.
Deglaze with Red Wine:
Add the dry red wine to the pot and let it reduce by 50% volume, stirring occasionally. This process will help deglaze the pot and burn off the alcohol.
Add Broth, Tomato Paste, and Vegetables:
Add the vegetable bouillon cube, water, tomato paste, sliced mushrooms, and carrots to the pot. Mix well and bring to a boil.
Slow Cook the Ragu:
Transfer the mixture to a slow cooker. Add the finely chopped prunes and cook on HIGH for 4-5 hours. The prunes will dissolve and deepen the flavors of the ragu.
Season and Serve:
Before serving, season the ragu with salt and pepper to taste. If the dish needs a touch of acidity to balance the flavors, a splash of vinegar can be added. Serve the ragu over pasta (such as pappardelle), polenta, or your favorite base. Garnish with fresh basil and vegan parmesan if desired.
Tips and Variations
- For added protein, you can include beans like kidney beans or pinto beans instead of mushrooms.
- TVP (Textured Vegetable Protein), tofu, or tempeh can also be used as meat alternatives if preferred.
- Adjust the amount of Sazón and Sofrito according to your taste. These blends are potent, so a little goes a long way.
- If you can’t find dried porcini mushrooms, you can substitute with other types of mushrooms, but the flavor will be slightly different.
This Puerto Rican Vegan Porcini Ragu is a tribute to the rich cultural heritage of Puerto Rico, combined with the heartiness of Italian cuisine. It’s a dish that will warm your home and your palate, filled with the vibrant flavors that make both cuisines so beloved. So go ahead, give it a try, and let the aroma of Sofrito and the depth of Sazón transport you to the Caribbean.